- Choose the right plastic: The best plastics for making fishing baits are soft and pliable, such as plastisol or silicone.
- Select a mold: You can either purchase a pre-made mold or make your own using materials like clay or silicone putty.
- Mix the plastic: Follow the instructions on your chosen plastic to mix it thoroughly and ensure it is at the correct temperature for pouring.
- Add color and scent: To make your bait more attractive to fish, add coloring and scent to the plastic before pouring it into the mold.
- Pour the plastic: Carefully pour the mixed plastic into your chosen mold, filling it up to just below the top edge.
- Cure the bait: Allow the bait to cure in the mold for several hours or overnight, depending on the type of plastic used. Once cured, remove from the mold carefully.
- Trim and finish: Use scissors or a knife to trim any excess material from around the edges of your bait. You can also add additional details like eyes or scales using paint or markers.
Are you tired of spending a small fortune on fishing bait every time you hit the water? Or maybe you’re looking for a more eco-friendly option than traditional plastic baits. Whatever your reason may be, learning how to make your own plastic baits for fishing is easier than you might think.
Not only will making your own baits save you money in the long run, but it also allows you to customize your baits to fit your specific needs and preferences. Plus, there’s something satisfying about catching a fish on a bait that you made yourself.
But where do you even begin? Don’t worry – we’ve got you covered. In this article, we’ll provide step-by-step instructions on how to make plastic baits for fishing that are effective and affordable. So grab your materials and let’s get started!
The Quick Answer:
To make plastic baits for fishing, you’ll need plastic mixture, mold material, and additives like glitter or scent. Polyester resin is affordable but may not last as long, while epoxy resin is strong and durable but takes longer to cure. Polyurethane rubber is flexible and easy to use but may be pricier. Always wear gloves and work in a well-ventilated area when handling hot plastic.
Materials Needed to Make Plastic Baits for Fishing
Plastic baits are a popular choice among anglers due to their durability and versatility. To make your own plastic baits, you will need the following materials:
Plastic Mixture:
The most important material required is the plastic mixture that will be used to create the bait. There are many different types of plastic mixtures available in the market, each with its unique properties. Some of the commonly used types include Polyester Resin, Epoxy Resin, and Polyurethane Rubber.
Mold Material:
You will need a mold material to shape your plastic bait into its desired form. Silicone molds are a popular option as they can easily be removed once the plastic has hardened.
Additives:
To enhance your bait’s appearance and effectiveness, you can add various additives like glitter or scent to your plastic mixture.
Tips:
Be sure to wear protective gloves and work in a well-ventilated area when handling hot plastic.
- Polyester Resin is an affordable option but may not last as long as other types.
- Epoxy Resin is strong and durable but requires more time to cure.
- Polyurethane Rubber is flexible and easy to use but may be more expensive.
Note:
It’s essential to ensure that all chemicals used in making the plastic bait are compatible with each other and won’t react adversely.
Preparing the Plastic Mixture for Making Baits: A Step-by-Step Guide
Now that you have gathered all the necessary materials let’s get started on preparing the plastic mixture for making baits:
- Mix your chosen type of plastic with the recommended hardener in the correct ratio.
- If you are adding any additives, now is the time to mix them into the plastic mixture.
- Heat the mixture to its recommended temperature using a hot plate or microwave, making sure to stir it frequently until it’s fully melted and mixed.
- Carefully pour your melted plastic mixture into your chosen mold, ensuring that it fills all the cavities evenly.
- Wait for the mixture to cool and harden before removing your bait from the mold.
Tips:
- Always follow manufacturer instructions when mixing and heating your plastic mixture.
- Avoid overheating your plastic as it can cause it to break down or become discolored.
- If you’re using a silicone mold, make sure to apply a release agent before pouring in the melted plastic.
Common Designs and Shapes for Fishing Baits Made of Plastic
Plastic baits come in various shapes and designs, each with its unique characteristics that attract different types of fish. Here are some common designs and shapes for fishing baits made of plastic:
Worms:
The worm-shaped bait is one of the most popular designs due to its versatility. It can be used for both freshwater and saltwater fishing, mimicking natural worms’ movements.
Crawfish:
Crawfish-shaped baits work well when targeting bottom-dwelling fish like bass or catfish. The design mimics a crawfish’s movements, which are often preyed upon by these fish.
Frogs:
Frog-shaped baits are designed to mimic a frog swimming on top of the water’s surface. They are effective when targeting fish like bass that feed on frogs.
Crayfish:
Crayfish-shaped baits work well when targeting fish in rocky or weedy areas, mimicking natural crayfish movements.
Tips:
- Choose a bait shape and design based on the type of fish you’re targeting and the water conditions.
- Experiment with different colors and scents to increase your chances of attracting fish.
The Hardening Process: How Long Does It Take for the Plastic Bait to Set?
The hardening process for plastic baits can vary depending on the type of plastic used, mold material, and environmental conditions. Here are some general guidelines for how long it takes for plastic bait to set:
Polyester Resin:
Polyester resin typically sets within 24 hours but may take up to 48 hours to fully cure.
Epoxy Resin:
Epoxy resin can take between 12-24 hours to set but may take several days to fully cure.
Polyurethane Rubber:
Polyurethane rubber sets quickly, usually within minutes, but may take up to 24 hours to fully cure.
Tips:
- Always refer to manufacturer instructions for recommended curing times.
- Avoid handling your plastic bait until it’s fully cured, as this can cause deformities or breakages.
Adding Scent and Color to Your Plastic Bait Mixture: Tips and Tricks
Adding scent and color is an effective way of increasing your chances of attracting fish. Here are some tips and tricks for adding scent and color to your plastic bait mixture:
Color:
Adding color to your plastic bait can help it stand out in murky water or low light conditions. You can use specialized dyes or mix in glitter to add a sparkle effect.
Scent:
Adding scent to your plastic bait is an effective way of attracting fish. You can use commercially available scents or make your own by mixing in oils like garlic or anise.
Tips:
- Experiment with different colors and scents to see what works best for the fish you’re targeting.
- Be careful not to overdo it with the scent, as this can repel fish rather than attract them.
The Equipment You Need to Mold and Shape Your Plastic Bait into Its Final Form
To mold and shape your plastic bait into its final form, you will need the following equipment:
Mold Material:
Choose a mold material that’s compatible with the type of plastic you’re using. Silicone molds are popular due to their flexibility and ease of use.
Mold Release Agent:
A mold release agent is used to prevent your plastic from sticking to the mold. Choose a release agent that’s compatible with both your mold material and plastic type.
Heat Source:
You will need a heat source like a hot plate or microwave oven to melt your plastic mixture.
Tips:
- Clean and dry your mold before use to ensure the best results.
- Apply a small amount of release agent evenly across all surfaces of the mold before pouring in melted plastic.
Safety Precautions When Working with Hot Plastic Material: What You Need to Know
Working with hot plastic material can be dangerous if proper safety precautions are not taken. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:
Protective Gear:
Wear protective gloves and eye goggles to prevent burns or injuries from splashing hot plastic.
Ventilation:
Work in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling harmful fumes that may be released when heating plastic.
Temperature Control:
Be careful not to overheat your plastic, as this can cause it to break down or become discolored.
Tips:
- Do not touch the melted plastic directly with your hands.
- Avoid heating your plastic near flammable materials like paper or fabric.
Using Your Finished Plastic Bait Effectively: Attaching it to Your Fishing Line
Once you’ve made your perfect plastic bait, it’s time to attach it to your fishing line effectively. Here are some tips on how to do this correctly:
Knot Type:
Choose a knot type that’s suitable for the size of your bait and fishing line. The Palomar knot is a popular choice for attaching baits due to its strength and ease of use.
Bait Placement:
Attach your bait onto your fishing line at the correct position, usually around 12-18 inches above the hook. This placement ensures that the bait moves naturally in the water while still attracting fish towards the hook.
Tips:
- Experiment with different bait placements until you find one that works best for you.
- Store your finished baits in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight until ready for use.
In conclusion, learning how to make plastic baits for fishing is a simple yet rewarding skill that can enhance your fishing experience and save you money in the long run. With the right tools and materials, anyone can create custom baits that are tailored specifically to their needs and preferences. So why not give it a try and see for yourself?
Frequently Asked Questions about How to Make Plastic Baits for Fishing
What are the ingredients in soft plastic lures?
For several decades, soft plastic fishing lures have been made using a combination of PVC, phthalates, and stabilizers. This has been a common practice since the 1950s.
How do you make your own fishing bait?
To make fishing bait that is easy to mold onto a hook and stays securely in place, you will need just a few simple ingredients: 1/2 cup of granulated sugar, 1/4 pound of processed cheese, 1/2 cup of cornmeal, and some flour. This bait can be prepared ahead of time and will keep well in the refrigerator until you’re ready to use it.
Is it cheaper to make your own lures?
If you’re looking to save money while fishing, there are ways to do so. Creating your own fishing lures is one cost-effective option. Despite the variety of fishing lures available for purchase, making your own can help you cut costs and fish on a budget.
What type of plastic is used for fishing lures?
The main substance utilized in creating soft plastic lures is liquid plastic, also referred to as Plastisol. This material starts as a thin, white liquid in the bottle but transforms into a clear, malleable plastic when exposed to heat at around 350 degrees Fahrenheit. No additional catalysts are necessary, just heat.
What are hard plastic baits made of?
Many of the most durable hard fishing lures on the market today are made using polycarbonate, a type of plastic material commonly used for things such as bulletproof windows and Blu-ray discs. This makes these lures incredibly tough and resistant to damage.
What is the most used soft plastic bait?
The Gary Yamamoto Custom Baits Senko is considered the best overall soft plastic bait, despite its simple design resembling a regular pen. It is most effective when used with a wacky or Texas rig in shallow waters, but can be used in other ways as well.