- The Florida Keys is a great place for fishing enthusiasts who are looking to catch a variety of fish species.
- Islamorada is known as the Sportfishing Capital of the World and offers some of the best offshore fishing opportunities in the Florida Keys.
- The Marathon Humps, located about 20 miles off the coast of Marathon, is a popular spot for catching tuna, wahoo, and mahi-mahi.
- The Seven Mile Bridge is another popular spot for fishing, especially for tarpon during their migration season from April to June.
- The flats around Key West are ideal for fly fishing and permit fishing. These areas are home to bonefish, permit, and tarpon.
- Big Pine Key is a great place for backcountry fishing where you can catch snook, redfish, and trout in shallow waters.
The Florida Keys are a paradise for fishing enthusiasts with its crystal clear waters, abundant marine life and ideal weather conditions. With over 800 keys to choose from, finding the best place to fish in the Florida Keys can be overwhelming. But fear not, because we have done the research for you!
Are you tired of going on fishing trips only to come back empty-handed? Do you dream of catching that trophy fish that will make all your friends jealous? The Florida Keys has got you covered! From off-shore fishing for tuna, marlin and sailfish to backcountry flats fishing for bonefish and tarpon, there is something for everyone here.
So grab your fishing gear and get ready to cast your line at the best spots in the Florida Keys. Let’s explore these amazing places where you can experience some of the best fishing adventures around!
The Quick Answer:
Discover the top fish to catch when fishing in the Florida Keys. Mahi-Mahi, Sailfish, and Tarpon are some of the most popular gamefish in this paradise for fishing enthusiasts. Learn tips on how to catch them using live bait or artificial lures.
Top Fish to Catch in the Florida Keys
Florida Keys is a paradise for fishing enthusiasts. There are numerous species of fish that can be caught and enjoyed here, but some stand out from the rest. Here are some of the top fish you should try catching in the Florida Keys:
Mahi-Mahi (Dolphin Fish)
Mahi-Mahi is one of the most popular sportfish in the Florida Keys. They are known for their vibrant colors, acrobatic jumps, and delicious meat. Mahi-Mahi can be found in large numbers during spring and summer months (April-September). The best way to catch them is by trolling with ballyhoo or other small baitfish.
Tips for Catching Mahi-Mahi:
- Look for floating debris or weeds where they tend to congregate.
- Use brightly colored lures or baits to attract them.
- Keep your line tight and be ready for their explosive strikes.
Sailfish
Sailfish is another highly prized gamefish in the Florida Keys. They are known for their incredible speed and aerial displays. Sailfish can be caught year-round but are most abundant during winter months (December-February). The best way to catch them is by trolling with live bait or artificial lures.
Tips for Catching Sailfish:
- Look for current edges or color changes where they tend to feed.
- Use kites or balloons to keep your baits on the surface where sailfish like to feed.
- Be patient and wait for a screaming run before setting the hook.
Tarpon
Tarpon is one of the most sought-after gamefish in the Florida Keys. They are known for their massive size and acrobatic jumps. Tarpon can be caught year-round but are most abundant during summer months (May-August). The best way to catch them is by using live bait or artificial lures.
Tips for Catching Tarpon:
- Look for rolling fish or schools of mullet where tarpon tend to feed.
- Use heavy tackle and strong leader to handle their powerful runs.
- Cast your bait ahead of the fish and wait for them to eat it before setting the hook.
Bonefish
Bonefish is a popular gamefish in the Florida Keys known for their speed and elusive behavior. They can be caught year-round but are most abundant during fall months (September-November). The best way to catch them is by using small jigs or shrimp patterns.
Tips for Catching Bonefish:
- Look for tailing fish on shallow flats during low tide.
- Make long casts and let your bait sink slowly to the bottom.
- Set the hook as soon as you feel any resistance, bonefish have hard mouths!
The Best Time of Year for Fishing in the Florida Keys
Florida Keys offers excellent fishing opportunities throughout the year, but some seasons are better than others. Here’s a breakdown of the best time of year for fishing in the Florida Keys:
Winter (December-February)
Winter is an excellent time of year for fishing in the Florida Keys. The water temperature drops, which attracts a variety of fish species like sailfish, king mackerel, wahoo, and yellowtail snapper. Winter months also offer calm seas and clear skies, which makes it easier to spot fish and navigate the shallow flats.
Best Fish to Catch in Winter:
- Sailfish
- King Mackerel
- Wahoo
- Yellowtail Snapper
Spring (March-May)
Spring is an exciting time of year for fishing in the Florida Keys. The water temperature starts to warm up, which triggers a massive migration of baitfish and predators. Spring months offer excellent opportunities for catching species like Mahi-Mahi, tuna, permit, and bonefish.
Best Fish to Catch in Spring:
- Mahi-Mahi
- Tuna
- Permit
- Bonefish
Summer (June-August)
Summer is the peak season for fishing in the Florida Keys. The water temperature reaches its highest point, attracting a wide range of fish species. Summer months offer excellent opportunities for catching species like Tarpon, Snook, Redfish, and Grouper.
Best Fish to Catch in Summer:
- Tarpon
- Snook
- Redfish
- Grouper
Fall (September-November)
Fall is another exciting time of year for fishing in the Florida Keys. The water temperature starts to cool down again, triggering another migration of baitfish and predators. Fall months offer excellent opportunities for catching species like Bonefish, Permit, King Mackerel, and Blackfin Tuna.
Best Fish to Catch in Fall:
- Bonefish
- Permit
- King Mackerel
- Blackfin Tuna
Discovering the Best Fishing Spots in the Florida Keys
Florida Keys is a mecca for fishing enthusiasts, with endless opportunities for catching a variety of fish species. But finding the best fishing spots can be challenging, especially if you’re not familiar with the area. Here are some tips for discovering the best fishing spots in the Florida Keys:
Research Online
The internet has made it easier than ever to find good fishing spots in the Florida Keys. There are many websites and forums dedicated to fishing in this area, where anglers share their experiences and knowledge. Some popular websites include Fishbrain and Local Knowledge.
Tips for Researching Online:
- Read reviews and comments from other anglers to get an idea of what to expect.
- Look for areas that have consistently produced good catches.
- Use Google Maps or other online maps to get a better understanding of the area.
Talk to Locals
Locals are often a great source of information when it comes to finding good fishing spots in the Florida Keys. They know the area intimately and can provide valuable insights into where certain species are biting.
Tips for Talking to Locals:
- Visit local bait shops or marinas and ask for recommendations.
- Talk to other anglers on the water and ask about their experiences.
- Befriend locals at bars or restaurants who may have insider knowledge of good fishing spots.
Hire a Guide or Charter
If you’re new to the area or want a more hands-on experience, consider hiring a guide or charter. They know the area like the back of their hand and can take you to the best fishing spots for your target species.
Tips for Hiring a Guide or Charter:
- Do your research and read reviews online before booking.
- Communicate your goals and expectations with the guide or charter beforehand.
- Be open to learning new techniques and strategies from the guide.
Essential Equipment for a Successful Fishing Trip in the Florida Keys
Having the right equipment is crucial for a successful fishing trip in the Florida Keys. The following are some essential items you should have in your tackle box:
Fishing Rod and Reel
A good quality fishing rod and reel are essential for catching fish in the Florida Keys. For most species, a medium-heavy rod with fast action will suffice. A spinning reel with a high line capacity is also important to handle long runs from powerful fish.
Tips for Choosing a Fishing Rod and Reel:
- Choose a rod length that matches your fishing style (shorter rods for casting, longer rods for trolling).
- Choose a reel size that matches your rod and target species.
- Invest in high-quality equipment that will last longer and perform better in saltwater conditions.
Fishing Line
Choosing the right fishing line is just as important as choosing the right rod and reel. Monofilament lines are popular because they are affordable and have good abrasion resistance. However, braided lines offer superior strength, sensitivity, and casting distance.
Tips for Choosing Fishing Line:
- Select line weight based on your target species (heavier lines for bigger fish).
- Select line color based on water clarity (clear lines for clear water, green or blue lines for murky water).
- Change your line frequently to prevent line breakage or damage.
Fishing Lures and Baits
The right selection of lures and baits is critical for attracting fish in the Florida Keys. Depending on your target species, you may need a variety of lures like jigs, soft plastics, or topwater plugs. Live bait like shrimp, crabs, or pilchards can also be extremely effective.
Tips for Choosing Fishing Lures and Baits:
- Select lures that match the size and color of the baitfish in the area.
- Choose lures with action that mimics natural prey (swimming action for swimming baitfish).
- Use fresh live bait whenever possible.
Finding Local Fishing Charters and Guides in the Florida Keys
If you’re looking to catch some fish in the Florida Keys but don’t have your own boat or equipment, hiring a local fishing charter or guide is an excellent option. Here are some tips for finding the best fishing charters and guides in the Florida Keys:
Research Online
The internet is a great resource when it comes to finding local fishing charters and guides in the Florida Keys. There are many websites and directories dedicated to fishing charters, where you can browse listings by location or target species.
Tips for Researching Online:
- Read reviews from other anglers who have used their services before.
- Check their website or social media pages to get an idea of their experience and qualifications.
- Look for deals or promotions that may be available online.
Talk to Locals
If you’re already in the Florida Keys, talking to locals can be a great way to find fishing charters and guides. They may have personal recommendations or know someone who can provide excellent service.
Tips for Talking to Locals:
- Visit local bait shops or marinas and ask for recommendations.
- Talk to other anglers on the water and ask about their experiences with local charters and guides.
- Befriend locals at bars or restaurants who may have insider knowledge of good fishing spots.
Attend Local Fishing Events
Attending local fishing events like tournaments or expos can be an excellent way to network with fishing charters and guides. You’ll have the opportunity to meet them in person and get a better idea of their experience and qualifications.
Tips for Attending Local Fishing Events:
- Bring business cards or contact information to exchange with potential charters or guides.
- Participate in any casting clinics or workshops offered by the event organizers.
- Take advantage of any promotional deals offered by charters or guides during the event.
Important Regulations to Know Before Fishing in the Florida Keys
Before heading out on your next fishing trip in the Florida Keys, it’s essential to know the regulations that govern recreational fishing. Here are some important regulations you should be aware of:
Fishing Licenses
Anyone over 16 years old must possess a valid Florida saltwater fishing license when fishing from shore, a pier, or a boat. There are different types of licenses available based on residency status and duration of stay. Licenses can be purchased online through the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) website.
Tips for Getting a Fishing License:
- Make sure to purchase the correct license based on your residency status and duration of stay.
- Print out your license or keep it on your mobile device while fishing.
- Renew your license when it expires to avoid penalties or fines.
Fishing Seasons
Certain fish species in the Florida Keys are regulated by seasonal closures or bag limits. It’s important to know which species are currently open for harvest and which ones are not.
Tips for Knowing Fishing Seasons:
- Check the FWC website or their mobile app for up-to-date information on fishing seasons and bag limits.
- Follow size limits and catch limits to help conserve fish populations.
- Be aware of any closed areas where fishing is prohibited (e.g., no-fishing zones, marine protected areas).
Gear Restrictions
Some fishing gear like nets, traps, or spears may be restricted in certain areas of the Florida Keys. Make sure to check local regulations before using any gear that may be illegal.
Tips for Following Gear Restrictions:
- Check local regulations before using any gear that may be illegal.
- Avoid using gear that can cause damage to coral reefs or other sensitive habitats.
- Dispose of fishing line and other trash responsibly to prevent harm to wildlife.
Fishing from Shore or Boat: Which is Best for Catching Fish in the Florida Keys?
Fishing from Shore
Fishing from shore in the Florida Keys can be a great option for those who do not have access to a boat. Some of the best spots for shore fishing include bridges, piers, and jetties. These structures provide excellent habitat for fish species such as snapper, tarpon, and bonefish.
Techniques for Shore Fishing
When fishing from shore, it is important to use the right techniques and gear to maximize your chances of catching fish. One effective technique is using live bait such as shrimp or crabs. Another technique is using artificial lures that mimic the movement of small fish.
Fishing from Boat
Fishing from a boat in the Florida Keys offers anglers access to deeper waters and a wider variety of fish species. Popular fish caught while boating in the area include grouper, mahi-mahi, and sailfish.
Techniques for Boating Fishing
When fishing from a boat, trolling can be an effective technique for catching large game fish such as marlin or sailfish. This involves dragging lures or dead bait behind the boat at varying speeds. Bottom fishing with live bait or cut bait can also be effective when targeting bottom-dwelling species like snapper and grouper.
Effective Techniques and Strategies for Catching Fish in the Florida Keys
Understanding Tides
Understanding tides is crucial when fishing in the Florida Keys. The area experiences two high tides and two low tides each day. Fish are more active during tidal changes when there is more water movement.
Tidal Fishing Tips
During incoming tides, try fishing around structure such as mangroves or bridges, as fish will often congregate in these areas to feed. During outgoing tides, try fishing in deeper waters where fish may be moving out to sea.
Using the Right Gear
Using the right gear is important when fishing in the Florida Keys. This includes selecting the right rod and reel for the type of fish you are targeting, as well as choosing the right line and bait.
Gear Tips
For lighter species like bonefish and tarpon, use a light spinning rod with 6-8 lb test line and small jigs or flies. For larger species like sailfish and marlin, use a heavy-duty trolling rod with 50-80 lb test line and large lures or dead bait.
Knowing When to Fish
Knowing when to fish can make all the difference when trying to catch fish in the Florida Keys. The best times to fish are during early morning or late evening when temperatures are cooler and fish are more active.
Fishing Time Tips
During hot summer months, try fishing at night when temperatures are cooler and many species of fish become more active. In winter months, mid-day can be a good time to fish as water temperatures warm up slightly.
The Florida Keys offer some of the best fishing destinations, attracting fishing enthusiasts from all over the world.
Frequently Asked Questions about Best Place to Fish in the Florida Keys
What is the best month to fish in the Florida Keys?
Although many tourists visit the Florida Keys in the Spring, the optimal time for fishing is from January to May. For different types of gamefish, you can also find good fishing with fewer crowds from June to October.What is the best bridge to fish off of in the Florida Keys?
Seven Mile Bridge is a famous bridge in the Florida Keys that offers great fishing opportunities, including Schoolmaster, Mangrove, and Yellowtail Snapper. Many charters from Marathon are available for those who want to go after these fish.What is the fishing capital of the Florida Keys?
Islamorada, situated on the Florida Keys, is renowned for its superb fishing opportunities and abundance of fish, earning it the title of the world’s sportfishing capital.Which Florida key has the clearest water?
The Dry Tortugas National Park is situated about 67 miles west of Key West and is known for its remote location and crystal-clear waters. Accessing the islands can be challenging and costly, especially if done via private boat. Nonetheless, the park remains a popular destination for its pristine aquatic environment.What is the prettiest key in Florida?
Key Largo, a Florida Key, not only boasts stunning beauty, but also offers many opportunities for beach lovers to engage in various activities. It is impossible not to fall in love with the picturesque scenery of this beachside paradise!What bait to use fishing in the Florida Keys?
To catch smaller fish, you can use bait such as Pilchards, Sardines, Pinfish, Pigfish, and glass minnows. The process of catching bait involves attracting them to the back of the boat through chumming, and then either using a cast net or small hooks to catch them.