Best Time to Fish in Florida Keys

Are you an avid fisherman who wants to experience the thrill of catching big game in the Florida Keys? If so, you’re in luck! The Florida Keys offer some of the best fishing opportunities in the world. However, if you’re not a local, it can be challenging to know when is the best time to fish.

To maximize your chances of reeling in a big catch, understanding the seasonal patterns and weather conditions is essential. With this information, you’ll be able to plan your trip accordingly and ensure that you have the most successful fishing experience possible.

But don’t worry; we’ve got you covered. In this article, we’ll explore the best time to fish in the Florida Keys and what factors to consider when planning your fishing trip. From tarpon to sailfish, we’ll cover all aspects of fishing in one of America’s top fishing destinations. So sit back, grab a pen and paper, and get ready for an informative ride!

Best Months for Fishing in the Florida Keys

The Florida Keys is a popular fishing destination, and there are many factors to consider when deciding when to fish. Generally, the best months for fishing in the Florida Keys are from March to June and September to November. During these months, the weather is mild, and there are fewer crowds compared to peak season.

Peak Season

The peak season for fishing in the Florida Keys is from December to February. During this time, the weather is cooler, and many tourists flock to the area for vacation. The water temperature during this period ranges from 70-75 degrees Fahrenheit, which attracts many species of fish like sailfish, kingfish, tuna, and wahoo.

Off-Season

The off-season for fishing in the Florida Keys is from July to August because of the hot weather and heavy rainfall. The water temperature during this period ranges from 80-85 degrees Fahrenheit, which makes it an excellent time for catching tarpon, bonefish, and permit.

Tips:

• Consider booking a charter with a local guide who knows the area well.
• Check local weather reports before heading out on your fishing trip.
• Be mindful of any regulations or restrictions on certain species of fish before you start fishing.

How Weather Affects Fishing in the Florida Keys

Temperature and Wind

Fishing in the Florida Keys is heavily influenced by weather conditions. The temperature and wind direction can have a significant impact on the water temperature and movement, which can affect where fish are located. When temperatures drop, fish tend to move deeper into the water, while warmer temperatures may cause fish to move towards shallower waters. Wind direction also plays a role in fishing success as it can affect water currents.

Rain and Cloud Cover

Rain and cloud cover can also impact fishing in the Florida Keys. Rainfall can cause a decrease in salinity levels which may result in changes to fish behavior. Additionally, cloudy days can lead to lower water temperatures due to less sunlight penetrating the water surface. This may cause some species of fish to become more active during daylight hours.

Storms and Hurricanes

During stormy weather or hurricanes, fishing is typically not advised due to safety concerns and unpredictable conditions. These types of events can also drastically alter fishing patterns for weeks or even months following their occurrence.

Seasonal Fish in the Florida Keys: What to Catch When

Florida Keys offers an array of fishing opportunities throughout the year, with different species found during each season. Here are some common seasonal fish that anglers should expect:

Fall (September-November)

– Mahi-Mahi
– Wahoo
– Sailfish
– Kingfish

Winter (December – February)

– Mackerel
– Grouper
– Snapper
– Blackfin Tuna

Spring (March – May)

– Tarpon
– Permit
– Cobia
– Yellowtail Snapper

Summer (June – August)

– Bonefish
– Redfish
– Mangrove Snapper
– Barracuda

Top Fishing Locations in the Florida Keys by Season

The Florida Keys offer a variety of fishing locations, each with its own unique characteristics and seasonal fish. Here are some top locations to consider for each season:

Fall (September-November)

– Islamorada: Known as the “Sportfishing Capital of the World,” Islamorada offers exceptional fishing opportunities for mahi-mahi, sailfish, wahoo, and kingfish.
– Marathon: This location is perfect for those looking to catch blackfin tuna, grouper, and snapper.

Winter (December – February)

– Key West: Key West is an excellent location for fishing during winter months. Anglers can expect to catch mackerel, grouper, and snapper.
– Big Pine Key: This location is known for its great tarpon fishing during winter months.

Spring (March – May)

– Lower Matecumbe Key: This area is a popular spot for tarpon fishing during spring months.
– Long Key: Long Key offers excellent permit and cobia fishing opportunities during springtime.

Summer (June – August)

– Marathon: During summer months, anglers can expect to catch bonefish and redfish in Marathon.
– Bahia Honda State Park: This location offers great barracuda and mangrove snapper fishing opportunities.

Water Temperature During Peak Fishing Season in the Florida Keys

Water temperature plays a significant role in determining where fish are located. In the Florida Keys, peak fishing season occurs between April-June when water temperatures range from 75°F to 85°F. During this time frame, anglers can expect to find a wide variety of fish species, including tarpon, bonefish, permit, and cobia.

Winter (December – February)

During winter months, water temperatures in the Florida Keys typically range from 65°F to 75°F. Anglers can still find success during this time frame with species like grouper and snapper being most prevalent.

Summer (June – August)

During summer months, water temperatures in the Florida Keys can exceed 90°F. This warmer temperature can cause some species to become less active during daylight hours. However, anglers can still expect to catch bonefish and redfish during this time frame.

Tides and Currents: How They Affect Fishing in the Florida Keys

Tides and currents play a crucial role in fishing success in the Florida Keys. Understanding these elements is vital for identifying where certain species of fish may be located.

Incoming Tide

During an incoming tide, water is moving towards shorelines or channels which brings baitfish with it. Predator fish often feed on these baitfish resulting in increased fishing activity.

Outgoing Tide

An outgoing tide sees water moving away from shorelines or channels which causes baitfish to disperse. During this time frame, predator fish may move to deeper waters reducing overall fishing activity.

Slack Tide

Slack tides occur when there is no movement of tides or currents. During these times, fish may not be as active making it more difficult for anglers.

Fishing Tournaments and Events in the Florida Keys Throughout the Year

The Florida Keys host various fishing tournaments throughout the year that cater to both novice and experienced anglers alike. Here are some popular events:

The Poor Girls Sailfish Tournament (January)

This tournament is designed for female anglers and raises money for breast cancer awareness.

Islamorada Sailfish Tournament (December)

This event is one of the most prestigious sailfish tournaments in the world and attracts anglers from all over.

Dolphin & Blackfin Tuna Fun Fishing Tournament (May)

This tournament is geared towards families and novice anglers. It focuses on catching dolphin and blackfin tuna.

The Impact of Climate Change on Fishing Patterns and Seasons in the Florida Keys

Climate change is having a significant impact on fishing patterns and seasons in the Florida Keys. Rising sea levels, warming waters, and changes to ocean currents are leading to changes in fish populations and behaviors.

Changing Fish Populations

As water temperatures continue to rise, some species of fish may begin to migrate elsewhere or become less abundant. This shift may impact the overall ecosystem as predators may have fewer prey options.

Seasonal Changes

Changes to ocean currents can also cause seasonal shifts. For example, if currents that bring warmer water move further north, certain species may arrive earlier or later than usual. This could cause challenges for commercial fishermen who rely on specific seasonal patterns.

In conclusion, the best time to fish in Florida Keys is during the cooler months of October through May, when the water temperatures are favorable for a variety of fish species.

Frequently Asked Questions about Best Time to Fish in Florida Keys

What are the best months to tarpon fish in the Florida Keys?
Typically, the most ideal months for tarpon fishing are from April to July. However, it is possible to begin catching them in February once the water temperature reaches consistently around the mid 70 degree range.

What is grouper season in the Keys?
The Florida Keys allows grouper fishing from May 1st to December 31st, while spawning periods require us to release them from January 1st to April 30th. To be able to keep them for dinner, Gag’s and Black Groupers should be at least 24 inches long from the tail.

Is it jellyfish season in Key West?
Moon jellies can be found in the waters of Key West all year round, though they are most abundant during late spring and summer. It is important to watch out for Portuguese man-o-war, which should be avoided.

Is it lobster season in Florida Keys?
Some quick facts about lobster season in the Florida Keys: it takes place from August 6 to March 31 every year.

What time of year are manatees in Key West?
During the winter months, people in the Florida Keys may see West Indian manatees slowly swimming near the shore. These large, plant-eating animals live in shallow waters with lots of vegetation.

What is the prettiest key in Florida?
Key Largo, which boasts stunning scenery, is not only the most attractive of all the Florida Keys but also offers various activities for people who love to spend time at the beach. Its beauty is irresistible, and it’s easy to fall in love with this beachside paradise!